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intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm

Thursday 16 October 2008

pancreatic intraductal papillary mucinous tumors; intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms of the pancreas; IPMNs; IPMN

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Definition: Intraductal grossly visible (1 cm or more) epithelial neoplasm of mucin producing cells, arising in main pancreatic duct or its branches.

Images

 Macroscopy : IPMN

Neoplastic epithelium is usually papillary; variable mucin secretion, duct dilatation (cyst formation), and dysplasia; classify based on highest degree of cytoarchitectural atypia and invasiveness as:
 IPMN with low- to intermediate-grade dysplasia; previously called intraductal papillary mucinous adenoma
 IPMN with high grade dysplasia; previously called intraductal papillary mucinous carcinoma, non invasive
 IPMN with associated invasive carcinoma (WHO)

It is one of three precursor lesions of pancreatic adenocarcinoma (also PanIN, Mucinous Cystic Neoplasm).

Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs) are an increasingly recognized precursor to invasive ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas.

Images

 4 subtypes

 FNA cytology : IPMN vs MCN +/-atypia

 Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm in MMR deficiency

Subtypes

 intestinal IPMN
 gastric IPMN
 pancreatobiliary IPMN
 oncocytic IPMN

Cytogenetics

 polysomy 6 and p16 deletion may contribute to adenomatous change of IPMN; (25517961)
 polysomy 7, polysomy 18, p16 deletion, and p53 deletion play roles in malignant transformation of non-invasive IPMN; (25517961)
 polysomy 7 and p53 deletion may be excellent diagnostic markers for invasive IPMN. (25517961)

See also

 PanIN / PanINs : pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia
 pancreatic cystic anomalies

Open References

 Locus/Chromosome Aberrations in Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasms Analyzed by Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization. Miyabe K, Hori Y, Nakazawa T, Hayashi K, Naitoh I, Shimizu S, Kondo H, Nishi Y, Yoshida M, Umemura S, Kato A, Ohara H, Joh T, Inagaki H. Am J Surg Pathol. 2014 Dec 16. PMID: 25517961 (Free)

 In vivo and in vitro propagation of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms.
Kamiyama H, Kamiyama M, Hong SM, Karikari CA, Lin MT, Borges MW, Griffith M, Young A, Norris-Kirby A, Lubek C, Mizuma M, Feldmann G, Shi C, Liang H, Goggins MG, Maitra A, Hruban RH, Eshleman JR. Lab Invest. 2010 May;90(5):665-73. doi : 10.1038/labinvest.2010.51. Epub 2010 Mar 15 PMID: 20231822 Free

References

 A Revised Classification System and Recommendations From the Baltimore Consensus Meeting for Neoplastic Precursor Lesions in the Pancreas.
Basturk O, Hong SM, Wood LD, Adsay NV, Albores-Saavedra J, Biankin AV, Brosens LA, Fukushima N, Goggins M, Hruban RH, Kato Y, Klimstra DS, Klöppel G, Krasinskas A, Longnecker DS, Matthaei H, Offerhaus GJ, Shimizu M, Takaori K, Terris B, Yachida S, Esposito I, Furukawa T; Baltimore Consensus Meeting.
Am J Surg Pathol. 2015 Dec;39(12):1730-41.
doi : 10.1097/PAS.0000000000000533
PMID: 26559377

 Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm. Shi C, Hruban RH. Hum Pathol. 2012 Jan;43(1):1-16. doi : 10.1016/j.humpath.2011.04.003
PMID: 21777948

 Hong SM, Kelly D, Griffith M, Omura N, Li A, Li CP, Hruban RH, Goggins M. Multiple genes are hypermethylated in intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms of the pancreas. Mod Pathol. 2008 Sep 26. PMID: 18820670

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