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Definition: A gene is a locus (or region) of DNA that encodes a functional RNA or protein product, and is the molecular unit of heredity.
The transmission of genes to an organism’s offspring is the basis of the inheritance of phenotypic traits. Most biological traits are under the influence of polygenes (many different genes) as well as the gene–environment interactions. Some genetic traits are instantly visible, such as eye colour or number of limbs, and some are not, such as blood (...)
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gene
16 September 2003 -
pyruvic acid
22 October 2007pyruvate
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cytidine
22 October 2007See also
pyrimidines -
homocysteine
15 October 2003Definition: Homocysteine is a chemical compound with the formula HSCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO2H.
Homocysteine is a homologue of the naturally-occurring amino acid cysteine, differing in that its side-chain contains an additional methylene (-CH2-) group before the thiol (-SH) group.
Alternatively, homocysteine can be derived from methionine by removing the latter’s terminal Cε methyl group.
Elevated homocysteine
As a consequence of the biochemical reactions in which homocysteine is involved, (...) -
heme A
6 October 2003Pathology
anomalies of heme A synthesis COX15 deficiency -
lactate
22 October 2007lactic acid
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superoxide
4 February 200602-, superoxyde anion, superoxyde
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nucleosides
22 November 2004nucleoside
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SP-A
11 February 2004Surfactant protein A
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nucleotides
16 September 2003nucleotides