human disease
WP
Definition: A disease is a particular abnormal condition (anomaly - anomalies ), a disorder of a structure or function , that affects part or all of an organism.
The study of diseases forms the pathology. The classification of diseases forms the nosology. The study of the causes of diseases forms the etiology. The study of the mechanisms of diseases forms the physiopathology.
Etiological classification of diseases
In humpath.com, diseases are classified by their (...)
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diseases
16 July 2003 -
pattern
11 July 2003Types
cell patterns
tissue patterns
organ patterns
disease patterns
reaction patterns
architectural patterns tumoral architectural patterns
See also
anomalies -
physiology
11 July 2003WP
Definition : Physiology is the scientific study of the normal functions in living systems.
A sub-discipline of biology, its focus is in how organisms , organ system s, organs , cells , and biomolecules carry out the chemical functions or physical functions that exist in a living system.
Given the size of the field, it is divided into, among others, animal physiology (including human physiology ), plant physiology , cellular physiology , microbial physiology (see microbial (...) -
complex diseases
1 October 2003References
McClearn GE. Contextual genetics. Trends Genet. 2006 Jun;22(6):314-9. PMID: #16678298#
Smithies O. Many little things: one geneticist’s view of complex diseases. Nat Rev Genet. 2005 May;6(5):419-25. PMID: #15861211#
Di Rienzo A, Hudson RR. An evolutionary framework for common diseases: the ancestral-susceptibility model. Trends Genet. 2005 Nov;21(11):596-601. PMID: #16153740#
Smithies O. Many little things: one geneticist’s view of complex diseases. Nat Rev Genet. 2005 (...) -
normality
3 July 2003 -
medical phenomenalism
11 July 2003Definition: Phenomenalism is the view that diseases cannot justifiably be said to exist in themselves, but only as perceptual phenomena or sensory stimuli (e.g. clinical signs , symptoms , morphological anomalies , physiological anomalies , etc.) situated in time and in space.
See also
medical phenomenons
medical phenomenology -
degree of liberty
11 July 2003 -
mechanisms of disease
11 July 2003 -
anatomoclinical correlation
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biological functions
11 July 2003biofunctions WKP
Definition: A biological function is the reason some object or process occurred in a system that evolved through natural selection.
That reason is typically that it achieves some result, such as that chlorophyll helps to capture the energy of sunlight in photosynthesis.
Hence, the organism that contains it is more likely to survive and reproduce, in other words the function increases the organism’s fitness.
A characteristic that assists in evolution is called an (...)