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cystic partially differentiated nephroblastoma

Friday 24 February 2006

Definition: Cystic partially differentiated nephroblastoma is a relatively rare tumour of the kidney usually affecting infants. Cystic partially differentiated nephroblastoma may undergo local recurrence but there is no report of metastasis.

Images

 Cystic partially differentiated nephroblastoma

Cytogenetics

 hyperdiploidy
 trisomy 12

Differential diagnosis

 cystic Wilms tumor (WT)
 cystic nephroma (CN)

Cystic Wilms tumor and multilocular cystic nephroma should be distinguished from cystic partially differentiated nephroblastoma.

Multilocular cystic nephroma is a benign tumor whereas cystic Wilms tumor is at the malignant end of the range of classification of such tumors.

See also

  renal cysts (renal cystic lesions)
 renal cystic tumors
 renal tumors

References

 Luithle T, Szavay P, Furtwängler R, Graf N, Fuchs J; SIOP/GPOH Study Group. Treatment of cystic nephroma and cystic partially differentiated nephroblastoma—a report from the SIOP/GPOH study group. J Urol. 2007 Jan;177(1):294-6. PMID: 17162067

 Baker JM, Viero S, Kim PC, Grant RM. Stage III cystic partially differentiated nephroblastoma recurring after nephrectomy and chemotherapy. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2008 Jan;50(1):129-31. PMID: 16786584

 Singh S, Gupta R, Khurana N. Cystic partially differentiated nephroblastoma: a rare differentiated variant of Wilm’s tumour.J Postgrad Med. 2006 Jan-Mar;52(1):45-6. PMID: 16534166

 Furukawa T, Azakami S, Kurosawa H, Ono Y, Ueda Y, Konno Y. Cystic partially differentiated nephroblastoma, embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma, and multiple congenital anomalies associated with variegated mosaic aneuploidy and premature centromere division: a case report. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2003 Nov;25(11):896-9. PMID: 14608201

 Blakely ML, Shamberger RC, Norkool P, Beckwith JB, Green DM, Ritchey ML; National Wilms’ Tumor Study Group. Outcome of children with cystic partially differentiated nephroblastoma treated with or without chemotherapy. J Pediatr Surg. 2003 Jun;38(6):897-900. PMID: 12778388

 Tiryaki T, Hücümenoğlu S, Livanelioğlu Z, Atayurt H. Cystic partially differentiated nephroblastoma. A case report. Urol Int. 2003;70(3):223-6. PMID: 12660462

 de Chadarevian JP, Punnett HH, Billmire DF, Tomczak EZ. Hyperdiploidy and trisomy 12 in the cystic partially differentiated nephroblastoma. Hum Pathol. 1996 Sep;27(9):980-1. PMID: 8816896

 Singh S, Gupta R, Khurana N. Cystic partially differentiated nephroblastoma: a rare differentiated variant of Wilm’s tumour. J Postgrad Med. 2006 Jan-Mar;52(1):45-6. PMID: 16534166

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