secondary sclerosing cholangitis

Etiology

 infectious chronic cholangitis

• biliary cryptosporidiosis (immunodeficiencies)

 Langerhans cell histiocytosis
 choledocholithiasis

• sickle cell disease
• total parenteral nutrition

 Hodgkin disease
 primary intestinal T-cell lymphoma (9893108)
 cystic fibrosis
 postbiliary surgery
 ischemia (floxuridine)
 genetic diseases

• ichtyosis and scarring alopecia
• kabuki mask syndrome
• Lawrence-Moon-Bardet-Bield syndrome (BBS)

 autoimmune pancreatitis
 portal biliopathy
 eosinophillic cholangitis
 mast cell cholangitis
 hepatic inflammatory pseudotumor
 recurrent pyogenic cholangitis
 primary immune deficiency
 AIDS-related cholangiopathy

See also

 sclerosing cholangitis

References

 Abdalian R, Heathcote EJ. Sclerosing cholangitis: a focus on secondary causes. Hepatology. 2006 Nov;44(5):1063-74. PMID: 17058222