Umbilical cord

• umbilical cord anomalies
  9 November 2006

  Types
  umbilical cord insertion variantions in umbilical cord insertion umbilical cord abnormal insertion
  absence of an umbilical artery (umbilical artery agenesis)
  abnormal length of the umbilical cord (umbilical cord length anomalies) short umbilical cord and short umbilical cord sequence (SUCS) long umbilical cord and long umbilical cord sequence (LUCS)
  compression of the umbilical cord
  knots of the umbilical cord false knots of the umbilical cord true knots of the (...)

• umbilical artery agenesis
  7 November 2006

  See also
  umbilical arteries

• short umbilical cord sequence
  6 November 2006

  SUCS

• short umbilical cord
  6 November 2006

  Synopsis
  short umbilical cord sequence
  Etiology
  fetal akinesia
  acardiac twin
  caudal dysgenesis (caudal regression syndrome) myelomeningocele, anal imperforation and cloacal exstrophy (OEIS) anal imperforation renal agenesis
  Association
  short umbilical cord and amniotic band sequence (ABS)
  short umbilical cord and amniotic adherence

• umbilical cord pseudocyst
  13 March 2006

  Synopsis
  degeneration of Wharton jelly
  absence of epithelial lining inside the cyst wall
  Differential diagnosis
  umbilical cord cysts
  Association
  omphalocele (#15449087#)
  References
  Emura T, Kanamori Y, Ito M, Tanaka Y, Hashizume K, Marumo G, Goishi K. Omphalocele associated with a large multilobular umbilical cord pseudocyst. Pediatr Surg Int. 2004 Aug;20(8):636-9. PMID: (...)

• umbilical cord cysts
  13 March 2006

  Epidemiology
  The prevalence of umbilical cord cysts at 7-13 weeks’ gestation is approximately 3%.
  Associations
  More than 20% of such cases are complicated by structural defects and/or chromosomal abnormalities such as trisomy 18. These cysts usually have a single cavity and are <5 cm in size. Therefore, when an umbilical cord cyst is detected in the 2nd trimester, the examination of fetal karyotype is recommended.
  Physiopathology
  Umbilical cord cysts develop from the partial or (...)

• excessively long umbilical cord
  9 December 2005

  long umbilical cords, ELUCs

• umbilical cord macroscopical lesions
  29 November 2004

  Variants
  Hyrtl anastomosis
  false knots
  Hoboken nodes
  Types
  umbilical cord compression
  umbilical cord cysts
  umbilical cord edema
  umbilical cord false knots
  umbilical cord knots
  umbilical cord strictures
  umbilical cord rupture
  umbilical cord hematoma
  umbilical cord prolapse
  umbilical cord torsion (umbilical cord stricture)
  anomalies of umbilical cord insertion umbilical cord velamentous insertion
  umbilical cord anomalies of lenght short umbilical cord long (...)

• umbilical cord stricture
  1 November 2004

  umbilical cord torsion, umbilical cord constriction

• funisitis
  29 May 2004

  Images
  necrotizing funisitis https://twitter.com/E_Heidi_Cheek/status/870407993564831744
  Types
  acute funisitis
  chronic funisitis
  sclerosing funisitis long standing infection inflammatory cells lysis calcification in: syphilis, chronic bacterial infections, viral infections
  necrotizing funisitis
  Etiology
  syphilis funisitis
  chronic bacterial funisitis
  viral funisitis
  fungal funisitis candidal funisitis https://twitter.com/ARP_Press/status/761960434677256193 (...)

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